Whether you’re a pro hunter or a newbie, knowing Maine’s game rules is key. The Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIFW) direct when and what animals you can hunt. Such rules help keep the animals healthy. They also promote good hunting habits and keep people safe.
For a smooth drive during Maine’s outdoor season, it’s crucial to know the MDIFW’s hunting laws. This article will simplify key rules for you. But, don’t forget to check the official MDIFW website. That place has the latest data and specific instructions for different species.
ME Hunting Calendar
Big Games
Deer
- Archery:
- Early Season: September 7 – December 14 (1 antlered deer)
- Regular Season: October 5 – November 1
- Youth Hunt: October 25-26
- Resident Only Day: November 2
- Firearms: November 4-30
- Muzzleloader:
- December 2-7 (statewide)
- December 9-14 (specific WMDs 12, 13, 15-18, 20-26, 29)
Bear
- Youth Bear Hunt: August 24
- General Season: August 26 – November 30
- Baiting:
- Placement allowed: July 27 – August 25
- With bait allowed: August 26 – September 21
- Trapping: September 1 – October 31
- With Dogs: September 9 – November 1pen_spark
Bag:
- 2 bears per year: 1 by hunting, 1 by trapping
Moose
- First season: September 23-28
- Second season: October 14-19
Bull Moose:
- September 23-28 (WMDs 1-6, 10, 11, 18, 19, 27, 28)
- October 14-19 (WMDs 1-15, 17-19, 27, 28)
Antlerless Moose:
- October 28-November 2 (WMDs 1-6, 8)
Wild Turkey
Plan your Maine turkey hunt with these key dates for spring and fall seasons:
Spring:
- All Hunters:
- WMDs 7 & 9-29: April 29 – June 1 (2 bearded turkeys)
- WMDs 1-6 & 8: April 29 – June 1 (1 bearded turkey)
- Youth Day: April 27 (variable bag limit based on WMD)
Fall:
- General Season:
- September 16 – November 7 (closed in WMDs 1-5 & 9)
- Bag limit varies by WMD:
- 5 turkeys (max 2 per day) in WMDs 15-17, 20-25
- 3 turkeys in WMD 26
- 2 turkeys in WMD 28
- 1 turkey in WMDs 6-8, 10-14, 18, 19, 27 & 29
- Youth Day: September 14
Small Games
Migratory Birds
Ruffed Grouse & Bobwhite Quail
- September 28 – December 31
- Daily: 4 birds
- Possession: 8 birds
Pheasant
- September 28 – December 31
- Daily: 2 birds
- Possession: 4 birds
Waterfowls
Ducks
- North Zone: Sept 23 – Nov 30
- South Zone: Oct 1-12 & Oct 30-Dec 25
- Coastal Zone: Oct 5-12 & Nov 7-Jan 7
American Coots, Mergansers
- Same dates as ducks, with special bag/possession limits.
Brants
- North Zone: Sept 23 – Oct 26
- South Zone: Oct 1-12 & Oct 30-Nov 20
- Coastal Zone: Oct 5-12 & Dec 12-Jan 7
Canada Geese
- Early Season: Sept 2-25
- North Zone: Oct 1-Dec 9
- South Zone: Oct 1-12 & Oct 30-Dec 25
- Coastal Zone: Oct 5-12 & Oct 26-Jan 7
Snow Geese
- Oct 1 – Jan 31 (all zones)
Woodcock
- Sept 28 – Nov 19
Wilson’s Snipe
- Sept 2 – Jan 3 (all zones)
Rails
- Sept 2 – Nov 21 (all zones)
Gallinules
- Closed
Special Falconry
- North Zone: Dec 16 – Feb 5
- South & Coastal Zones: Jan 8-Feb 28
Youth Waterfowl Hunt Days
- Varied dates by zone (check for specific dates)
Crows
- WMDs 1-29: Aug 1 – Sept 21 & Feb 6-April 15
- WMDs 1-6: Aug 1-Sept 20
- WMDs 7-29: Jan 22-Mar 31 & Aug 1-Sept 20
Furbearers
Gray Squirrel
- Sept 30, 2023 – Dec 30, 2023 (firearms)
- Sept 30, 2023 – Feb 28, 2024 (falconry)
Snowshoe Hare
- Sept 30, 2023 – Mar 30, 2024 (with variations on Vinalhaven Island)
Bobcat
- Dec 1, 2023 – Feb 21, 2024
Fox
- Oct 16, 2023 – Feb 28, 2024
Raccoon
- Oct 1, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024
Skunk & Opossum
- Oct 21, 2024 – Dec 31, 2024
Coyote
- Allowed during daylight hours year-round (no closed season)
- Night pursuit allowed from Dec 16, 2023 – Aug 31, 2024
Woodchuck, Porcupine, Red Squirrel
- Jan 1 – Dec 31
Spruce Grouse, Lynx, Cottontail Rabbit:
- Closed
Hunting License
Residency | Age | License Type | Fee |
Resident | 16+ | Big Game | $26 |
16+ | Small Game | $15 | |
16+ | Archery | $26 | |
65+ | All Hunting & Fishing | $8 | |
Non-Resident | 16+ | Big Game | $115 |
16+ | Archery | $75 | |
16+ | Small Game | $75 | |
15-Jun | Junior | $35 | |
All | 16+ | Apprentice | $26 – $75 |
For complete list of licenses visit eregulations
Maine Wild Game Regulations
Maine offers different rules for various game like deer, turkey, and migratory birds.
Deer:
- Permits: Permits are necessary for antlerless deer during firearms or muzzleloader season, with requirement handled by a lottery system.
- Seasons: Archery (regular & expanded), firearms, muzzleloader, and youth deer hunt.
- Bag Limits: Varies by season and permit; generally one deer per season, except for expanded archery or antlerless permits.
- Prohibitions: Baiting (except for specific conditions), artificial lights, snares, .17 or .22 caliber rimfire cartridges (except .22 magnum), driving deer, hunting after registering a deer (except with permits).
Turkey:
- Licenses/Permits: Big game firearm/archery license plus spring/fall turkey certificates ($20, waivers available for some). Landowners (under specific criteria) do not require a permit.
- Restrictions: Canines (only for spring), bait, devices set to catch animals, shooting turkeys while perched, group hunting events, trading/selling turkeys.
Migratory Game Birds:
- Species: Ducks, geese, swans, cranes, rails, snipe, and woodcock.
- Licenses/Permits: Required state permit (for adults), plus federal stamp (16+).
- Seasons: Hunting is allowed only in open seasons, and under certain limits.
- Methods: Using shotguns, bow & arrow, crossbows (only in fall for elderly/disabled), falconry.
- Prohibitions: Several gametechniques, baiting, vehicles/planes (with exceptions)
- Reporting: Report ring recovery or accidental capture of Barrow’s Goldeneye.
Top Maine Hunting Locations by Species
If you love being outdoor, Maine is a treasure, hosting a bunch of different animals. Yet, finding the best spots to hunt specific game might seem tough. This guide shines a light on some famous hunting areas in Maine, grouped by the target species:
Big Game (Deer, Moose, Bear)
- Aroostook County: Up north in Maine, you’ll find Aroostook County. It’s known for its big game hunting—a must-see for hunters. Think about it: untouched forests spreading for miles, hills that roll like waves. Ideal for moose, deer, and bear to live. Now, two places stand out: Aroostook State Park and North Maine Woods. Both are ripe with chances to see these awe-inspiring creatures.
- Western Maine Mountains: The mountainous areas in western Maine, including Franklin, Somerset, and Piscataquis counties, are a top choice for big games. The mountain zones around Baxter State Park and the Bigelow Range offer tricky landscapes loaded with ample big game.
Upland Birds (Grouse, Woodcock)
- Eastern and Central Maine: In Maine’s east and center, you’ll find a variety of landscapes perfect for bird hunting. From forests to fields, wetlands to valleys, you’ve got plenty of top-notch spots. Washington County and Kennebec Valley are star locations. There, hunters can find ruffed grouse, woodcock, and wild turkeys aplenty.
- Southern Maine: Though the north reigns supreme in area, southern Maine still nurtures birds that prefer higher grounds. Concentrate on regions blending forests with farmlands, typical in York County and Cumberland County.
Waterfowl (Ducks, Geese)
- Coastal Maine: Maine’s large shoreline is a safe place for travelling birds. Locations near saltwater areas like Casco Bay and Machias Bay, are excellent places for duck and goose hunting during their travel seasons.
- Inland Rivers and Lakes: There are lots and lots of places in Maine where you can find ducks, geese, and other water birds! Rivers and lakes are everywhere. Three great spots? Kennebec River, Penobscot River, and Grand Lake.
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