New York, rich in varied environments and wild animals, draws hunters nationwide. If you’re an expert adventurer or a newbie, knowing the schedule is key for a lawful and triumphant trip.
Let’s explore New York’s 2025 hunting seasons together. From deer and bear, to smaller game like rabbits and squirrels, even waterfowl, there’s so much! We’ll look at when these specific seasons happen, how many you can hunt, and differences in regions. Great, so you’re ready for your outdoor adventure in New York.
NYSDEC Hunting Calendar for 2025
New York Hunting Seasons Overview
White-Tailed Deer
Northern Zone
- Early Bowhunting: Sept 27 – Oct 24, Dec 8 – Dec 14 (select WMUs)
- Regular Firearms: Oct 25 – Dec 7
- Muzzleloader: Oct 18 – Oct 24, Dec 8 – Dec 14 (select WMUs)
- Youth Firearms (12-15): Oct 11 – Oct 13
Southern Zone
- Early Antlerless: Sept 13 – Sept 21 (select WMUs)
- Archery: Oct 1 – Nov 14, Dec 8 – Dec 16, Dec 26 – Jan 1
- Regular Firearms: Nov 15 – Dec 7
- Muzzleloader: Dec 8 – Dec 16, Dec 26 – Jan 1
Special Areas
- Westchester (WMU 3S): Oct 1 – Dec 31 (bow only)
- Suffolk (WMU 1C): Oct 1, 2025 – Jan 31, 2026 (bow only)
Black Bear
Northern Zone
- Early Season: Sept 13 – Sept 21 (yellow zones)
- Archery: Sept 13 – Oct 24 (orange zones)
- Regular Season: Oct 25 – Dec 7
- Muzzleloader: Oct 18 – Oct 24
Southern Zone
- Early Firearms: Sept 6 – Sept 21 (green zones)
- Archery: Oct 1 – Nov 14, Dec 8 – Dec 16
- Regular Season: Nov 15 – Dec 7
- Muzzleloader: Dec 8 – Dec 16
- Westchester: Oct 1 – Dec 31 (bow only)

Turkey
Spring Gobbler
- Statewide (North of Bronx): May dates TBD
- Hours: ½ hour before sunrise – noon
- Limit: 1 bearded bird per day
Fall Season
- Six Zones: October dates vary
- Hours: Sunrise – sunset
- Limit: 1 (either sex)
Youth Season
- Special Weekend: Dates TBD (ages 12-15)
- Supervision: Licensed adult required
- Limit: 1 bearded bird
Furbearers
Coyote
- Statewide (excl. NYC/LI): Oct 1 – Mar 29
- Hours: 24/7
- Limit: Unlimited
Raccoon, Fox, Skunk, Opossum, Weasel
- Long Island/NYC: Nov 1 – Feb 25
- Rest of State: Oct 25 – Feb 15
- Weasel Hours: Sunrise – sunset
Bobcat
- Northern Zone: Dec 1 – Feb 15
- Southern Zone: Dec 15 – Feb 15
- Limit: 1 daily
Upland Birds
Ruffed Grouse
- Northern Zone: Sept 15 – Feb 28
- Southern Zone: Oct 1 – Feb 28
- Limit: 4 daily
Pheasant
- Statewide: Oct 1 – Feb 28
- Limit: 2 roosters daily
Quail
- Southern Zone Only: Nov 1 – Feb 28
- Limit: 4 daily
Small Game
Rabbit & Hare
- Cottontail (LI/NYC): Nov 1 – Feb 28
- Cottontail (State): Oct 1 – Feb 28
- Varying Hare: Oct 1 – Mar 31 (North), Oct 15 – Mar 15 (South)
Squirrels
- Gray/Fox/Black: Sept 1 – Feb 28
- Red Squirrel: Year-round
Other
- Bullfrog: June 15 – Sept 30
- Snapping Turtle: July 15 – Sept 30
Migratory Birds
Woodcock
- Statewide: Oct 1 – Nov 14
- Limit: 3 daily
Crow
- Statewide: Sept 1 – Mar 31 (Fri–Mon only)
Ducks & Geese
- Zones vary: Oct 11 – Jan 25 (multiple splits)
- Snow Geese: Oct 3 – Apr 15
- Brant: Oct 11 – Nov 9
Youth & Military Days
- Youth Waterfowl: Sept 27-28, Nov 8-9 (LI)
- Military/Veteran: Select zones
Furbearer Trapping
- Mink: Nov 1 – Apr 15 (varies by WMU)
- Muskrat: Nov 1 – Apr 15 (Lake Champlain only)
Snakes, Lizards, and Salamanders
In New York, native snakes, lizards, and salamanders are protected. You cannot hunt, capture, or keep them at any time.
NY Hunting Regulations Summary: A Quick Guide
Here’s a simple snapshot of New York’s hunting rules for a safe, lawful, and fair hunt. Rules of the Game:
General Regulations:
- Licenses and Permits: Get your license and any additional permits needed (like bowhunting, muzzleloader) before setting out.
- Hunter Education: If you’re a newbie hunter, bowhunter, or trapper, finish a certified training course.
- Motor Vehicles: Pursuing from cars or using car lights to hunt is a no-no.
- Firearm Transportation: Keep guns unloaded and securely stored in cars. This also counts for crossbows that are uncocked and unloaded.
- Ethical Practices: Shoot for honorable games habits like using harmless bullets and skipping bait for large game.
Big Game Regulations (Deer & Bear):
- Hours: From half an hour before sunrise till half an hour after sunset. You can hunt on Sundays, too.
- Clothing: Show off at least 250 square inches of bright orange or pink on your top half.
- Legally Antlered Deer: The deer needs to have one antler that’s at least three inches long.
- Feeding/Baiting: Prohibited for both deer and bear.
- Manner of Take: You can use various tools like centerfire rifles, shotguns, handguns, muzzleloaders, bows, or crossbows. Note that there might be restrictions during different seasons.
- Tagging and Reporting: Put a tag on it right away and report it within seven days.
- Muzzleloader & Bowhunting: You’ll need special permissions for these during set seasons.
- Broadheads: Anything barbed is a no-go for game hunting. Retractable blade mechanical broadheads, however, are okay.
Turkey Regulations:
- Limit: You get one turkey permit yearly, coming with 3 tags (two for spring, one for fall).
- Weapons: Allowed weapons include bows, crossbows, shotguns, or handguns using #2 to #9 shot.
- Tagging and Reporting: Put a tag on it right away and report the catch within a week.
Bear Regulations:
- Limit: For both locals and visitors, you get one bear per year.
- Baiting and Pursuing with Dogs: Prohibited.
- Tooth Sample: Provide a tooth sample, like a premolar or part of lower jawbone, from your catch to help DEC’s management.
Furbearer Regulations:
- License: You need a hunting license.
- Weapons: You are allowed to use various firearms, bows, and crossbows (be sure to check deer season restrictions
- Night Pursuing: Pursuing at night is fine, you can use spotlights to see and night vision devices.
Migratory Game Bird Regulations:
- Federal Regulations Apply: The rules are determined by federal authorities in collaboration with NYSDEC.
- Licenses and Permits: A correct license, HIP registration, and, for those hunting waterfowl over 16 years old, a federal duck stamp are necessary.
- Hours: Usually from half an hour pre-sunrise to sunset (exceptions apply).
- Shot Requirements: All migratory game bird hunting (excluding woodcock) requires non-toxic shot.
- Methods: Using live decoys, recorded calls, or bait is off-limits.
- Possession Limits: The limit is generally three times the daily bag amount for most waterfowl species.
Small Game Regulations:
- Rifles and Handguns: You’re not allowed to use rifles or handguns for migratory birds or pheasant.
- Air Guns: Allowed for small games (excluding waterfowl, turkey, big game) with some limits.
- Crossbows: Please check the specific small game instructions.
- Falconry: Only permitted in WMU 2A.
Reptiles and Amphibians:
- Frogs: Yes, you can hunt frogs with a valid permit. No go for other reptiles and amphibians, they are safeguarded.
- Snapping Turtles: You can hunt with a permit, but mind the warnings about pollutants when chowing down.
Additional Resources:
- Always check the NYSDEC website for current game rules and specific points. It offers downloadable tools and web courses.
Licenses & Permits
License/Privilege | Ages | Price Resident | Non-Resident |
---|---|---|---|
Basic | 16-69 | $22 | $100 |
Junior (12-15) | 12-15 | $5 | $5 |
Bowhunting Privilege | 16-69 | $15 | $30 |
Junior Bowhunting (12-15) | 12-15 | $4 | $4 |
Muzzleloader Privilege | 12-69 | $15 | $30 |
Deer Management Permit Application | 12-15 | FREE | $10 |
Turkey Permit | 12+ | $10 | $20 |
Trapping | 12-15 | $5 | $275 |
Lifetime | 0-4 | $380 | N/A |
(Ages 5-11) | 5-11 | $535 | N/A |
(Ages 12-69) | 12-69 | $765 | N/A |
(Age 70+) | 70+ | $65 | N/A |
Lifetime Bowhunting Privilege | N/A | $235 | N/A |
Lifetime Muzzleloading Privilege | N/A | $235 | N/A |
Refer to the NY State website for the latest licenses and complete details
Top New York Hunting Locations
New York’s different environments provide a home to a range of game species. This makes it a top spot for hunters. But, you need to know preferred habitats your prey likes, to nail a good hunt. Take a peek at some of New York’s best hunting places. We’ve grouped them by most sought-after big game:
White-tailed Deer:
- Western New York (Steuben, Cattaraugus, Allegany Counties): Is a haven for deer hunters with abundant deer and vast public grounds. Big public forests, like Allegany State Park, are great to possibly snare a prize buck.
- Adirondack Park: Over six million acres of untouched wilderness make the Adirondacks a exciting, though testing, locale for deers. Hunters, get ready for rugged landscapes and chillier weather especially as seasons get late.
- Catskill Mountains: Dense woodlands and rolling hills characterise the Catskills, a perfect dwelling place for white-tailed deer. Multiple Wildlife Management Units (WMUs) cater for either bow or firearm.
Black Bear:
- Adirondack Park: Known for black bears in the Northeast, the thick woods of the Adirondacks offer great hiding spots for these shy creatures. It’s vital for hunters to know bear signs and how to track them, improving success prospects.
- Catskill Mountains: The Catskills also allow black bears. Though there might be fewer bears, the area often hosts mature bears.
- Allegany State Park: This large park in Western New York is a habitat for a healthy number of black bears. Bear hunters must note the marked hunting zones within the park.
Waterfowl:
- Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge (Wayne County): This region in Wayne County is a sanctuary for water birds. It draws in ducks, geese, and swans. You can book hunting blinds there. The different environments make for an exciting hunt.
- Lake Champlain: Is a huge water body that’s a top spot for waterfowls. Here, you can find creatures like Canada geese, snow geese, and all kinds of ducks. Make sure to check the rules designed for the Lake Champlain waterfowl area.
Small Game:
- Happy Valley Wildlife Management Area (Oswego County): In Oswego County! It’s a hotspot for anyone into small games. Picture yourself tracking cottontail rabbits, squirrels, or pheasants. With a mix of habitats and easy-to-navigate roads, it’s a favorite of keen hunters.
- Long Island: Don’t be fooled by the urban areas – it’s brimming with hunting opportunities. Places like the pine barrens or farmlands may surprise you with squirrels, rabbits, and maybe even pheasants. Remember: always check local rules and seek permission if you’re pursuing on private land.
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