As 2025 draws near, hunters, both experienced and newbies, are attracted to Maryland’s range of landscapes and rich wildlife. From experts who know their way around to new enthusiasts looking for their first experience, Maryland opens up a wide variety of chances. Over the year, hunters can catch not only big and small game, but also numerous game birds.
In Maryland, you can hunt for whitetail deer in the woods. It’s a thrilling activity. You can also try waterfowl games by the Chesapeake Bay, it’s quite a rush. Maryland has something for every hunter.
Understanding hunter rules and seasonal schedules may be complex. This guide gives a quick snapshot of Maryland’s latest hunting season. It includes important dates, regulations, and helpful tools.
Maryland Hunting Calendar 2025-2026
🦌 White-Tailed Deer Hunting
Antlered Deer (Statewide)
- Archery:
• Sept 5 – Oct 15
• Oct 19 – Nov 28
• Dec 15 – Dec 19
• Jan 4 – Jan 8
• Jan 12 – Jan 31 - Muzzleloader:
• Oct 16 – Oct 18
• Dec 20 – Jan 3 - Firearms:
• Nov 29 – Dec 13
• Jan 9 – Jan 11 - Bag Limit: 2 total (max 1 per weapon season)
- Bonus: 3rd deer allowed in Region B with stamp
Antlerless Deer
Region A (Western MD)
- Archery: Sept 5 – Jan 31
- Muzzleloader:
• Oct 16 – Oct 18
• Dec 27 – Jan 3 - Firearms: Dec 6 – Dec 13
- Bag Limit: Up to 2
Region B (Eastern MD)
- Archery: Sept 5 – Jan 31
- Muzzleloader:
• Oct 16 – Oct 25
• Dec 20 – Jan 3 - Firearms:
• Nov 29 – Dec 13
• Jan 9 – Jan 11 - Bag Limit: Up to 15 (unlimited in suburbs)
🦌 Sika Deer
- Seasons: Same as white-tailed deer
- Bag Limit: 3 total (max 1 antlered)
- Requirement: Sika Deer Stamp
- Zones: Eastern Shore counties
🐻 Black Bear
- Season: October 2025 (dates TBD)
- Counties: Allegany, Frederick, Garrett, Washington
- Bag Limit: 1 per hunter/team
- Permit: Lottery (July 15 – Aug 31)
- Fee: $15 (non-refundable)
- Drawing: Sept 3, 2025
🦃 Turkey Hunting
Spring 2026
- Dates: Apr 18 – May 23
- Bag Limit: 1 daily, 2 per season
- Hours:
• Apr 18 – May 9: Sunrise to noon
• May 10 – May 23: Sunrise to sunset
Fall 2025
- Dates: Nov 1 – Nov 9
- Counties: Allegany, Garrett, Washington
- Bag Limit: 1 (combined with winter)
Winter 2026
- Dates: Jan 22 – Jan 24
- Statewide: Yes
- Bag Limit: 1 (combined with fall)
Youth Days 2026
- Dates: Apr 11 – Apr 12
- Age: ≤16
- Supervision: Armed adult 21+ required
- Bag Limit: 1 daily
🦊 Furbearers
Fox
- Charles/Dorchester: Aug 1 – Jul 31
- Eastern Shore: Nov 15 – Feb 28
- Western: Nov 1 – Feb 15
Raccoon & Opossum
- Season: Oct 15 – Mar 15
- Methods: Firearms, archery, air gun, dogs
- Time: Day & night
Coyote
- Season: Year-round
- Methods: Firearms, archery, air gun
Beaver (Trapping Only)
- Most Counties: Dec 15 – Mar 15
- Allegany/Garrett: Dec 1 – Mar 15
🐦 Upland Birds
Ruffed Grouse
- Season: Oct 4 – Dec 31
- Bag Limit: 2 daily, 4 possession
Pheasant
- Season: Nov 1 – Feb 28
- Bag Limit: 2 daily, 4 possession
Quail
- Season: Nov 1 – Jan 15
- Closed: Allegany/Garrett & DNR lands east of Susquehanna
- Bag Limit: 6 daily, 12 possession
🐿️ Small Game
Squirrel
- Season: Sept 6 – Feb 28
- Bag Limit: 6 daily, 12 possession
Rabbit
- Season: Nov 1 – Feb 28
- Bag Limit: 4 daily, 8 possession
Crow
- Season: Aug 15 – Mar 15 (Wed–Sat only)
🕊️ Migratory Birds
Dove
- Season: Sept 1 – Jan 9
- Bag Limit: 15 daily
Woodcock
- Season:
• Oct 25 – Nov 28
• Jan 12 – Jan 28 - Bag Limit: 3 daily
Teal (Special Season)
- Dates: Sept 18 – 27
- Bag Limit: 6 daily
Ducks
- Eastern Zone:
• Oct 11 – 18
• Nov 15 – 28
• Dec 16 – Jan 31 - Western Zone:
• Oct 4 – 18
• Nov 22 – 28
• Dec 16 – Jan 31
Canada Goose
- Early Season:
• Eastern: Sept 1 – 15
• Western: Sept 1 – 25 - Atlantic Population:
• Dec 19 – Jan 3
• Jan 14 – 31
Bag Limits for Furbearers
Species | Daily Bag Limit | Possession Limit |
---|---|---|
Beaver | No Limit | No Limit |
Coyote | No Limit | No Limit |
Fox (Red & Gray) | Varies by location and season | Check regulations |
Fisher | Statewide: 2 (Nov 1 – Feb 1) | 2 per season (Nov 1 – Feb 1) |
Specific counties: No Limit (Nov 15 – Feb 15) | No Limit | |
Muskrat & Mink | No Limit | No Limit |
Otter | Varies by location | Check regulations |
Raccoon & Opossum | No Limit | No Limit |
Skunk | No Limit | No Limit |
Migratory Birds And Waterfowls
Canada Geese
- Eastern Zone (Special Early Resident): Sep 2-14, 2024
- Western Zone (Special Early Resident): Sep 2-25, 2024
- Atlantic Population: Dec 20, 2024 – Jan 4 & Jan 14-31, 2025
- Resident Population: Nov 23-29, 2024 & Dec 16-Mar 6, 2025
Light Geese
- Oct 1- Nov 29, 2024 & Dec 16- Jan 31, 2025 & Feb 8, 2025
Light Goose Conservation Order
- Dec. 2 – Dec. 14, 2024, Feb. 1 – Feb. 7, 2025, Feb. 10 – Apr. 15, 2025
Ducks, Coots, Mergansers
Eastern Zone:
- Oct 12-19, Nov 16-29 & Dec 16-Jan 31
Western Zone:
- Oct 5-19, Nov 23-29 & Dec 16-Jan 31
Black Duck
- Same season dates as ducks for each zone.
Youth/Veteran/Military
- Special waterfowl hunting days on Nov 2, 2024 & Feb 8, 2025
September Teal
- Sep 16-30, 2024
Atlantic Brant
- Dec 28, 2024 – Jan 31, 2025
Mourning Dove
- Sep 2-Oct 19, Oct 26-Nov 29, Dec 21-Jan 10 (2024-2025)
King & Clapper Rail
- Sep 2-Nov 21, 2024
Sora & Virginia Rail
- Sep 2-Nov 21, 2024
Common Snipe
- Sep 28, 2024 – Jan 30, 2025
Woodcock
- Oct 26-Nov 29, 2024 & Jan 13-29, 2025
Waterfowl and Migratory Bag Limits
Species | Bag Limit |
---|---|
Canada Geese (Early Resident – Eastern) | 8 |
Canada Geese (Early Resident – Western) | 8 |
September Teal | 6 |
Ducks, Coots, Mergansers | 6 |
Black Duck (part of duck limit) | Included in 6 duck limit |
Youth/Veteran/Military Waterfowl Days | 6 ducks, 2/5 Canada geese, 2 brant, 25 light geese, 15 coots |
Atlantic Population Canada Geese | 2 |
Resident Population Canada Geese | 5 |
Atlantic Brant | 1 |
Light Geese | 25 |
Light Goose Conservation Order | No Limit |
Mourning Dove | 15 |
King and Clapper Rail | 10 (max 1 King Rail) |
Sora and Virginia Rail | 25 |
Common Snipe | 8 |
Woodcock | 3pen_spark |
MD Hunting Regulations
General:
- It’s important for hunters to carry identification, stay off alcohol, and abide by specific regulations. These include rules around light usage, building proximity, and gun usage.
- Set traps and caught wildlife must be dealt with as per prescribed laws.
Private Property:
- Getting approval in writing from property owners is a must before hunting on private land.
- Any harm that happens when pursuingon someone’s land becomes the hunter’s responsibility.
- To defend against trespassing, landowners should put up clear signs marking their property limits.
Sunday Hunting:
- Activities such as falconry and fox hunting are permitted on Sundays
State-Owned Lands:
- Different regulations apply to target practice, hunting blinds, and tree stands on state-owned grounds.
- Trapping and bait on these lands needs permits.
Fluorescent Clothing:
- Except in certain cases, hunters need to sport fluorescent attire for safety
Additional Information:
- Maryland provides perks like hunting, fishing, and park entry to veterans, those in active service, and disabled folks.
- Help is out there to fight fraud and human trafficking.
- Public lands place importance on ease of access for individuals who have disabilities.
Hunting License in Maryland
Hunting Licenses | Resident | Nonresident |
Full Season | $35 | $160 |
Apprentice (1st time/junior) | $15 | $40 |
Junior (Under 16) | $15 | N/A |
Senior (65+) | $5 | $65 |
3-Day Waterfowl/Small Game (Non-residents) | N/A | $65 |
Trapping | N/A | $50 |
Stamps | ||
Migratory Game Bird | Included | Included |
Archery | $6 | $25 |
Muzzleloader | $6 | $25 |
Bonus Antlered | $10 | $25 |
Sika Deer (NEW) | $10 | $25 |
Permits | ||
Free Public | Free | N/A |
Individual Furbearer | $5 | $5 |
Snow Goose Conservation Order | $5 | N/A |
Black Bear Hunt Lottery Application (Non-refundable) | $15 | N/A |
Obtaining Licenses:
- You can usually get licenses online through the COMPASS portal, over the phone, or through retail agents.
- But remember, DNR Service Centers are a bit different. They demand appointments, and they’ll only help you with boat registration.
Top Maryland Hunting Locations
Maryland, a wildlife paradise, captivates with its mix of landscapes and abundance of game species. From the widespread Chesapeake Bay to Western Maryland’s dense forests, it provides an array of hunting options. Let’s explore suitable spots for certain species:
Waterfowl:
- Eastern Shore: The Eastern Shore, known for its rich waterfowl variety in places like Kent County and Queen Anne’s County, is a haven for hunters. With ducks, geese, and swans aplenty, it provides stellar possibilities. Hunters have a choice. Public or private hunting regions , all catering to waterfowl fans.
- Chesapeake Bay: The vast Chesapeake Bay, along with its nearby wetlands, is a favorite stop for migratory water birds. During the season, people can aim for birds such as Canada geese, scaup, canvasback, and widgeon.
Deer:
- Savage River State Forest (Western Maryland): Garrett County is home to Savage River State Forest, a favorite spot for white-tailed deers. Mixtures of thick woods and hilly landscapes might make hunting a bit tough, but equally gratifying.
- Dorchester County (Eastern Shore): Dorchester County on the Eastern Shore is a hotspot for hunters, thanks to the Sika deer that call it home. An array of public hunting grounds and private hunting leases span across the county.
Turkey:
- Swallow Falls State Park (Western Maryland): Garrett County’s Swallow Falls State Park, with its mature hardwood forests and rolling hills, provides excellent habitat for wild turkeys. Hunters can utilize various strategies, including calling and stalking, to bag a spring or fall turkey.
- Wicomico County (Eastern Shore): This is perfect for the turkeys. You can hunt in public places, or on private land. It’s challenging, but worth it.
Small Game:
- Green Ridge State Forest (Western Maryland): In Allegany and Washington Counties, Green Ridge State Forest is a great spot for small games. You might encounter cottontail rabbits, squirrels, or ruffed grouse amidst the varied landscapes.
- Patuxent Research Refuge (Southern Maryland): It’s another fabulous venue for small game seekers with targets like rabbits, squirrels, and foxes. However, don’t forget to verify refuge rules for exact hunting seasons and authorized zones.
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